The European Union and First Years AKP: Popular Nationalism in Turkey
Abstract views: 258
/ 
PDF downloads: 302
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46291/IJOSPERvol7iss4pp1090-1109Keywords:
Popular Nationalism, Turkey, The AKP, The EU ProcessAbstract
Nationalism is one of the important ideologies; it is too difficult to express what nationalism is in one sentence, because it is a multidimensional, debatable ideology. In Turkey, nationalism is also an important issue because of its multi-ethnic and multi-cultural structure. Moreover elites have an important roles on constructing a type of nationalism, especially popular nationalism. Critiques and opposition of the political and intellectual elites against the governmental policies indicated the escalated atmosphere in nationalist discourse in Turkey until 2010. Therefore, this work empowered the theories of popular nationalism, which contribute the relationship between the elites and nationalism to the body of theoretical knowledge. However, some other issues may escalate the popular nationalism in Turkey. Turkish public thinks on that way; 29 percentages of the sample group think that the cause of escalating nationalism in Turkey is PKK terrorism, and secondly 17 percentages of the sample group suggested that EU demands led the increase. On the other hand some may claim that even those issues are interrelated.
References
Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi. 2001. AK Parti Program, Ankara.
Akşam, 05.04.2004.
Anderson, Benedict. 1991. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. New York: Verso.
Birand, Mehmet Ali. 2005. Türkiye'nin büyük Avrupa kavgası 1959-2004. İstanbul: Doğan Kitap.
Brass, Paul. 1991. Ethnicity and Nationalism Theory and Comparison new Delhi and Newbury Park: Sage.
Carkoğlu, A, R. Erzan, K. Kirisci and H. Yılmaz. 2002. Türk Halkının Avrupa Birliğine Üyeliğine Bakışı. İstanbul: Boğaziçi Universitesi, TESEV.
Greefeld Liah, 1992, Nationalism: Five Roads to Modernity Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Heper, Metin. 2003. The Victory Of The Justice And Development Party in Turkey. Mediterranean Politics, 8 (1), 127-134.
Kedouire E 1993, Nationalism 4th ed Oxford: Blackwell.
Onis, Ziya, and Keyman, E. F. 2003. Turkey at the polls: A new path emerges, Journal of Democracy, 14 (2), 95-107.
Özbudun, Ergun, S. Yazıcı. (2004, Democratization reforms in Turkey: 1993-2004. İstanbul : TESEV.
Özbudun, Ergun. 2004. 2002 secimleri ışığında Türk siyasetinde eğilimler. Ankara : Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi.
Somuncuoğlu, Sadi. 2005. Kapana Düştü Türkiyem -Bir Millet Uyanıyor:4. İstanbul: Bilgi.
Somuncuoğlu, Sadi. 2003. Avrupa birliği uyum paketlerinden federasyon'a: etnik/ırkçı siyasallaşma projesi. Ankara : Ankara Ticaret Odası.
Son gelişmeler ışığında Avrupa Birliği'nin geleceği ve Türkiye : panel, 26 Mart 2003, Ankara: Başkent Üniversitesi Stratejik Araştırmalar Merkezi.
Synder J.L. 2000. Voting to Violence: Democratization and Nationalist Conflict New York& London : W.W Norton.
Şimşir, N. Bilal. 2003. AB, AKP ve Kıbrıs: araştırma. İstanbul: Bilgi.
European Commission, “2001 Regular Report on Turkey’s Progress Towards Accession,” available: http://www.euturkey.org.tr/abportal/uploads/files/rr_2001_en.pdf
European Commission, “2002 Regular Report on Turkey’s Progress Towards Accession,” available: http://www.euturkey.org.tr/abportal/uploads/files/rr_2002_en.pdf
European Commission, “2003 Regular Report on Turkey’s Progress Towards Accession,” available: http://www.euturkey.org.tr/abportal/uploads/files/rr_2003_en.pdf
European Commission, “2004 Regular Report on Turkey’s Progress Towards Accession,” available: http://www.euturkey.org.tr/abportal/uploads/files/rr_2004_en.pdf
European Commission, “2005 Regular Report on Turkey’s Progress Towards Accession,” available: http://www.euturkey.org.tr/abportal/uploads/files/rr_2005_en.pdf
European Commission, “Negotiation Framework for Turkey, 2005.” available: http://europa.eu.int/comm/enlargement/docs/pdf/st20002_en05_TR_framedoc.pdf
Yeniçağ, 09.08.2005.
Yeniçağ, 09.08.2005.
Yeniçağ, 09.08.2005.
Yeniçağ, 13.08.2005.
Yeniçağ, 15.11.2005.
Yeniçağ, 23.09.2004.
Yeniçağ, 25.02.2005.
Yeniçağ, 28.05.2005.
Radikal, 08.03.2004.
Radikal, 08.08.2005.
Ortadoğu, 3.12.2004.
Ortadoğu, 3.12.2004.
Güneş, 09.03.2004.
Hurriyet, 06.04.2005.
Hürriyet, 17.01.2004.
Hürriyet, 19.05.2005.
Cumhuriyet, 27.11.2004.
Cumhuriyet, 8.12.2004.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
